Vitex rotundifolia, commonly called beach vitex or round-leaf vitex, is a prostrate-sprawling woody shrub that grows to 1-2' tall with an indefinite spread to 10-15' or more. Rating Content; Positive: On Sep 14, 2015, dydyko from Millbrook, NY (Zone 5b) wrote: This plant is not invasive in cooler zones. Common Name: close up, flowers Photograph by: Unknown Image credit to ... through Asia to northern Australia and the Pacific Islands. Also occurs in Asia, Malesia, New Caledonia and other Pacific islands. Barrett. ; holo: LINN. Altitudinal range very small being found on beaches just above the high water mark. Stamens four, exserted, filaments about 3.6-8 mm long. It has demonstrated a very high invasive potential in coastal habitats along the southeastern United States, where it is disrupting native coastal ecosystems. I live in zone 5B but have many zone 6 micro-climates. The rounded, silver cast foliage emits a pleasant, spicy fragrance and draws attention throughout the growing season. Kuntze. Tags: vitex rotundifolia. This plant is a weed in the USA. blue-purple/blue, Mar to Jul. In Hawaii, Pohinahina grows along the coast on sandy beaches, dunes, and rocky shorelines. Vitex rotundifolia L.f. Beach Vitex A small creeper on the beach at Trinity and Wangetti beaches, North Queensland. It occurs naturally up to This woody perennial plant typically grows approximately 1 m in height. Vitex agnus-castus ovata (Thunb.) The genus Vitex is not native to the lower 48 states, but widely planted. Hawaiian Names: PÅlinalina is an OÊ»ahu name for this plant. Vitex rotundifolia. Linnaeus, C. von filius (1782) Supplementum Plantarum : 294. It has a sprawling growth habit and produces runners that root regularly at nodes. The specific epithet rotundifolia is from the Latin rotundatus, rounded, and folius, leaves, in reference to the round-shaped leaves of this species. The website also provides access to a database and images of herbarium specimens found at the University of South Florida and other herbaria. Vitis rotundifolia, or muscadine, is a grapevine species native to the southeastern and south-central United States. The stems are creeping on the ground and much branched. The growth range extends from Florida to New Jersey coast, and west to eastern Texas and Oklahoma. Interpreting Wetland Status ... Australia-Western Australia-FloraBase (VIRO80) FL-Florida International University (VIRO80) Forestry Images (VIRO80) Occurs in WA, NT, CYP, NEQ, CEQ and southwards as far as south-eastern Queensland. Native Environment: Asia to Australia AKA: Roundleaf vitex: Introduction. Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial 2.5 Australia License. Small clusters of blue flowers provide added appeal late in the growing season. Prior to its intoduction to the South Atlantic coast of the U.S., beach vitex had no history of invasiveness. Vitex (Vitex agnus-castus) is a lovely deciduous tree that will grow to heights of 10 to 20 feet and will spread out nearly as far. variety: Vitex rotundifolia var. Leaf blades small, about 1.7-4.5 x 0.8-3 cm, petioles about 0.5 cm long. The roundleaf chastetree (Vitex rotundifolia) belongs to Verbenaceae (the Verbena family). It has bright blue flowers in late summer. It has rounded greyish purple leaves and terminal spikes of white-pale purple flowers. CC-BY Australian Tropical Herbarium unless otherwise indicated in the images. Vitex rotundifolia L.f. Vitex taihangensis L.B.Guo & S.Q.Zhou. Vitex repens Blanco. Of the remaining two species, V ovata was later found to be a synonym of V. rotundifolia L.f. Munir, A.A., (1987) A Taxonomic Revision of Vitex rotundifolia, the roundleaf chastetree or beach vitex is a species of Vitex that is native to seashores throughout the Pacific. This woody perennial plant typically grows approxima Plants are tough as nails growing happily in very dry, infertile soils. Vitex rotundifolia (Beach Vitex) Lovely ground cover with green/grey leaves and gorgeous purple to white radiating flowers. This woody perennial plant typically grows approximately 1 m in height. Vitex rotundifolia, the roundleaf chastetree or beach vitex is a species of Vitex that is native to seashores throughout the Pacific. It is native to Asia, including China and Japan, and also to Oceania, including Australia and Papua New Guinea. This work is licensed under a The Atlas of Living Australia acknowledges Australiaâs Traditional Owners and pays respect to the past and present Elders of the nationâs Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander communities. White sand. Page edited 28 May 2017 Vitex is technically the name for the largest genus in the family Verbenaceae, which comprises 250 species distributed all over the world. the Genus Vitex L. (Verbenaceae) in Australia. Usually grows in strand vegetation but sometimes found in beach forest, monsoon forest and vine thickets. The Atlas of Florida Plants provides a source of information for the distribution of plants within the state and taxonomic information. The most common variety of vitex used medicinally is chaste tree, which produces chasteberry (Vitex agnus-catus), a small brown berry fruit about the size of peppercorn. We use cookies to ensure that we give you the best experience on our website. Ovary densely glandular, about 1-1.5 mm diam., style exserted, glabrous, about 8-13 mm long, bifid at the apex. Beach vitex is reported to be native to Indo-Malaysia and Hawaii, but is found from China, Taiwan, and Japan south to Malaysia, India, Sri Lanka, Mauritius, Australia, Pacific Islands, and Hawaii. Fl. It has been extensively cultivated since the 16th century. Wetland Status. This rooting pattern allows the plant to spread rapidly. Vitex ovata Thunb. This woody perennial plant typically grows approximately 1 ⦠The vitex species are deciduous shrubs. The generic name Vitex is derived from the Latin viere, to bind or twist, in reference to the flexible creeping stems of some species. Vitex History & Interesting Facts. Copyright R.L. A rambling, low growing sub-shrub attaining a height of 1-2â and sprawling up to 8â in width. Vitex rotundifolia, the roundleaf chastetree or beach vitex is a species of Vitex that is native to seashores throughout the Pacific. Its range includes continents and islands stretching from India east to Hawaii and from Korea south to Australia. A small creeper on the Type: Japan, Thunberg s.n. Foreign distribution: Vitex rotundifoliais native to coastal habitats in the western Pacific from Korea and Japan southward throughout tropical southeastern Asia, as well as northern Australia, Fiji, and New Caledonia (NGRP, 2013; Yeeh et al., 1996). This Vitex is a prostrate trailing shrub with rounded deciduous bluish green leaves about 2" in diameter. Corolla tubular in the lower half, tube about 6-9 mm long, but 2-lipped and 5-lobed at the apex, glandular and silky-tomentulose on the outer surface, villous on the inner surface of the tube, the lateral lobes shorter. © Roger Fryer and Jill Newland 2012 - 2017. beach at Trinity and Wangetti beaches, North Queensland. Fantastic Australian native growing to about 1m in height. Its range includes continents and islands stretching from India east to Hawaii and from Korea south to Australia. In 1847, Schauer recorded all of Robert Brown's new Vitex species from Australia ⦠Vitex rotundifolia is a species of Vitex that is native to seashores throughout the Pacific. The species is native to Afghanistan, Australia, Bangladesh, China (Anhui, Fujian, Guangdong, Guangxi, Hebei, Jiangsu, Jiangxi, Liaoning, Shandong, Yunnan and Zhejiang), India (Andaman Islands, Assam, Gujarat, Haryana, Karnataka, Kerala, Maharashtra, Nicobar Islands, Punjab, Tamil Nadu and Western Bengal), Indonesia (Java, Kalimantan, Lesser Sunda Islands, Moluccas, ⦠Sprawling prostrate to ascending shrub, to 0.5(-1.5) m high. I have grown Vitex rotundifolia for 5 years now (even moved it once) and its only drawback is ⦠If you continue to use this site we will assume that you are happy with it. Calyx about 5-6.5 mm long, persistent at the base. Description: Vitex rotundifolia (beach vitex) is a species of Vitex that is native to seashores throughout the Pacific. Occurs in WA, NT, CYP, NEQ, CEQ and southwards as far as south-eastern Queensland. This species was collected by Banks and Solander at Cooktown in 1770. Page created 28 December 2012 Vitex indica Mill. This plant is a weed in the USA. The clusters of purple flowers that appear in late spring are strikingly beautiful and will attract honeybees, butterflies and hummingbirds to the landscape. Anthers about 1-2 mm long. At maturity, V. rotundifolia produces blue-purple flowers that are born⦠Cotyledons about twice as wide as the radicle. A team of scientists, including Prof Youngwan Seo from the Division of Marine Bioscience at Korea Maritime and Ocean University, discovered that a salt marsh plant native to countries across the Pacific seas from Korea to Australia, Hawaii, and India, called Vitex rotundifolia, may hold the secrets to a novel anti-malaria drug. Calyx cyathiform, glandular and silky-tomentulose outside, glabrous on the inner surface, shortly 5-toothed at the apex. Its range includes continents and islands stretching from India east to Hawaii and from Korea south to Australia. Problems Caused Beach vitex (Vitex rotundifolia L.f.) is a deciduous woody vine that was introduced to the Southeastern U.S. from Korea in the mid-1980âs. This plant has no children Legal Status. Usually grows as a trailing vine over the surface of the sand but also flowers and fruits as a shrub 1-3 m tall. Vitex integerrima Mill. Inflorescence about 3-13 cm long, pedicels densely glandular and tomentulose, about 0.5-2 mm long. Twigs, petioles and both the upper and lower surfaces of the leaf blade clothed in pale velvety hairs. Altitudinal range very small being found on beaches just above the high water mark. Leaves and flowers. Fruits globose, about 4-5.5 x 5-6.5 mm, clothed in small globular glands. Vintex Rotundifloria. This woody perennial plant typically grows approximately 1 m in height. This shrub grows on sandy soils of beaches and can reach about 50 cm in height. Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial 2.5 Australia License, © Roger Fryer and Jill Newland 2012 - 2017, http://keys.trin.org.au/key-server/data/0e0f0504-0103-430d-8004-060d07080d04/media/Html/taxon/Vitex_rotundifolia.htm. Its range includes continents and islands stretching from India east to Hawaii and from Korea south to Australia. Beach Vitex: Vitex Rotundifolia Native to the western Pacific from Korea to northern Australia, the beach vitex was intentionally introduced for horticultural purposes including dune stabilization. Lateral veins about 5-9 on each side of the midrib, difficult to discern on either the upper or lower leaf blade surfaces. Vitex rotundifolia is a sprawling shrub 6 to 8 feet in diameter and 6 inches to 2 feet tall, but reaching 4 ... Australia, Pacific Islands, and Hawaii. Hardy, salt tolerant and waterwise creeping specimen for rural & urban gardens as well as streetscapes and coastal areas. Vitex rotundifolia, commonly known as beach vitex, is a low, woody, perennial shrub with branches that can run for many meters. Also occurs in Asia, Malesia, New Caledonia and other Pacific islands. It is a deciduous shrub that is native to Honshu, Shikoku and Kyushu of Japan, as well as Southeast Asia and Australia. Image use policy It has a sprawling growth habit and produces runners that root regularly at nodes. Usually grows in strand vegetation but sometimes found in beach forest, monsoon forest and vine thickets. Vitex rotundifolia L. f. â roundleaf chastetree Subordinate Taxa. Tube cylindrical, about 3-4.5 x 2-3 mm. Vitex rotundifolia was intentionally introduced for horticultural use. On beaches above high tide level, dunes. 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