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By Janet Schmidt Possible student products may include short reports, fliers, public service announcements and nutritional recommendations. By acknowledging differences and similarities simultaneously, kids will find they can learn from people who aren’t like them. After comparing the marker and pencil, there is a game in which a similarity is given with a difference, and kids guess what is in the box. Show students how to discuss the similarities and differences of the two texts in a discussion format by using the keywords for comparing and contrasting. Fax: (919) 231-4315, Monday – Friday: 8:30 am – 5:00 pm Consisting of 55 pages, it includes explanation posters to help introduce the concepts of comparing and contrasting, as well as a varie This page outlines teaching curriculum ideas for Diversity, Differences, and Similarities as elements of the “Caring” category of the Curriculum for Life component of the open source Education for Life Program.. Learn more. Ask students to write answers, "shout out" answers, or simply discuss student observations. Analogies are a fun, efficient and effective means of teaching about similarities and differences. Supplement them with text and pictorial organizers to address the needs of students of varying levels of comfort, ability and proficiency. Remember that children’s questions and comments are a way for them to gather information about aspects of their identity and usually do not stem from bias or prejudice,” writes. Kindergarten Literacy Preschool Literacy Activities Similarities And Differences Meet The Teacher Big Words Compare And Contrast Speech And Language Language Arts zoo continued . They might be from somewhere else. . Have students compare the two items on multiple levels (e.g., physical characteristics, ingredient composition, function and nutritional components.) According to. It’s best to be as honest as possible, and it’s okay to say “I don’t know.”, advises “children often interpret a lack of response to mean that it’s not acceptable to talk about differences. Raleigh, NC 27610 ... 3. First, we have to recognize that for many young children, "differences" are disconcerting. Provide a variety of graphic organizers to help students make comparisons. Map & Driving Directions, Ph: (919) 231-4006 This can be a springboard for analyzing similarities and differences in a variety of contexts across the curriculum. However, the setting is different in the texts because ____." Some of the most common ways to help students organize their thinking are with three tools: a Venn Diagram, a T-Chart, and a Double-Bubble Map. If a child says something potentially offensive, it probably isn’t intended to be harmful. Toll Free: (866) 402-4799 When kids see “different” people in a positive light, they are better prepared to challenge harmful stereotypes. If you’re unsure about what to say, try: ‘I need to think about your question and talk to you later.’ Or, you can always go back to a child and say: ‘Yesterday you asked me a question… Let’s talk about it.’”. Use the List of Directed Questions in a way that matches the age group with which you are working.For example, hand out the list of directed questions. For example, "A similarity in the texts is that they are both about the squirrels. Draw a Venn Diagram on the board. Ultimately, the goal is to create a more tolerant and compassionate culture for current and future generations. Saturday & Sunday: Special Events Only. The first and foremost difference between the two systems is that kindergarten is a level of education that is present in all schools, while Montessori is a medium of instruction that is very specific and not all schools adopt this method. Children are remarkably good at observing differences in the world. By answering honestly, you create opportunities for more conversations about differences which also shows your child that it’s okay to ask respectful questions. While sometimes these conversations seem tough, it’s an important opportunity to help kids actively choose to be inclusive of people who (at first!) This is an important developmental learning strategy. Since individual classrooms and schools will have unique traditions, the activities in this unit focus on historical background and Here are some other articles that may offer some additional assistance in addressing issues of difference with children: Teaching Diversity: A Place to Begin by Scholastic, 6 Ways to Teach Your Kids About Disabilities, Tips for Talking to Kids About Gender and Sexual Orientation, How To Talk About Diversity With Your Kids, Sometimes You’re A Caterpillar – Educational video targeted to middle-school students about diversity, https://www.scholastic.com/teachers/articles/teaching-content/teaching-diversity-place-begin-0/, http://www.apa.org/monitor/nov01/contact.aspx, https://www.theatlantic.com/science/archive/2017/05/unconscious-bias-training/525405/, Grade Level: 6th – 8th In their book Classroom Instruction That Works, Robert J. Marzano, Debra J. Pickering, and Jane Pollock present four “forms” of identifying similarities and differences: comparing, classifying, creating metaphors, and creating analogies.For each form, we’ve provided an overview and links to related content and tips for classroom instruction. Gain knowledge by learning what the term diversity means 3. This article from The Atlantic delves deep into the research behind implicit bias and how to break it down. Similarities And Differences - Displaying top 8 worksheets found for this concept.. Both programs expose kids to exploring and discovery through hands-on activitie… The books we used were Bat and Owl by Lee Waters. This acceptance is evidenced by the books that are read, the activities that are completed, and the lessons that are taught. That’s powerful evidence in support of finding effective strategies for teaching students about similarities and differences. Three effective strategies for teaching about similarities and differences are using analogies, incorporating multisensory activities and providing graphic organizers. How do we get young children to accept differences? It’s their way of acknowledging and valuing me. Once these skills are mastered, students will have the metacognitive foundation for extracting and constructing meaning from information with automaticity. Students will 1. Proficiently identifying similarities and differences is to academic achievement as mastering high frequency words is to literacy. Play technique means that instead of having children listen to the teacher’s lecture in a classroom setting, they are given developmental activities that nurture their problem-solving skills, creativity, teamwork, leadership and more. Write these two words next to each other at the top of the board and draw a vertical line between them right down to the bottom of the board. Kindergarten is a more structured education system where the role of a teacher is pre-defined and they follow the same technique for all students. Kindergarten Mini-Unit By Michelle White . 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If you’re unsure about what to say, try: ‘I need to think about your question and talk to you later.’ Or, you can always go back to a child and say: ‘Yesterday you asked me a question… Let’s talk about it.’” By answering honestly, you create opportunities for more conversations about differences which also shows your child that it’s okay to ask respectful questions. Students are challenged to “dig deep” into themselves and overcome real and perceived pressures in order to do the right thing. Can you push the pedals?”, the volume of questions can feel as though I spend as much time teaching about myself as I do health topics. Don’t shy away from hard answers. Please accept this small token as a symbol of our BIGGEST THANKS for supporting the Poe Center and …, Happy Healthy Holidays! Tips on how to teach youth to accept, respect, and value differences: Generally, people are treated differently because they’re seen as “the other.” For children, anything outside of “normal” may seem undesirable. Preschool vs. Pre-Kindergarten: Similarities and Differences It’s best to correct the underlying misconceptions behind their statement or engage them in a conversation about how their words could hurt feelings. While adults may understand using nuanced language in reference to groups of people, children may not yet have the language or skill set to do so. Kindergarten TEKS: (12) Reading/comprehension. I’m Susanna from Whimsy Workshop Teaching, and today I’m sharing some examples of how I use books from the Zoozoo Animal World to teach similarities and differences. Happy Holidays from the Poe Center! All Rights Reserved. Copyright © 2020 Bright Hub Education. It’s best to be as honest as possible, and it’s okay to say “I don’t know.” Scholastic advises “children often interpret a lack of response to mean that it’s not acceptable to talk about differences. If a child says something potentially offensive, it probably isn’t intended to be harmful. All of us are born unique with different likes and preferences, so there is no one way to be “normal.”, Child: “That person sounds so weird! Review your child’s media and related influences. When students contrast two texts, they are identifying the differences between the two. Children should learn about diversity at a young age to prepare them to be members of an increasingly global community. . Students will listen to a story that illustrates that although we have differences, we are also very similar. For example, some questions imply that disabled people are sad or unable to do things for themselves. Multisensory activities provide you with an opportunity to appeal to learners with various learning styles, learning profiles, strengths, needs and preferences. 2 ... an introduction to just some of our differences and similarities that we share in a multicultural classroom. Using their laptops they also found out differences via the Internet. Give students opportunities to practice classifying, categorizing and comparing things and ideas. Teaching children to see similarities is important, but the goal is not to eliminate our differences. Be thoughtful about your own words, too. Plus they simply want to know more. Preview of Article: Exploring ‘Same’ and ‘Different’ in a Preschool World. Remember that children’s questions and comments are a way for them to gather information about aspects of their identity and usually do not stem from bias or prejudice,” writes Scholastic. Young people mirror what they hear. Use oral and listening skills during shared readings of the books they create back to top Demonstrate comprehension and practice writing skills by writing about diversity 5. As a children’s health educator who uses a wheelchair, students frequently ask me lots of questions about my disability. Review your child’s media and related influences. Preschool and pre-kindergarten curriculums are similar in many ways. We brainstormed the differences and similarities … This issue extends beyond disability. Teaching children to see similarities is important, but the goal is not to eliminate our differences. Getting to know people different from oneself leads to reduced prejudice and increased understanding. This Similarities and Differences Mini Unit is designed to systematically target comparing and contrasting for students in about second grade to about eighth grade. Students will likely struggle with this strategy initially, but proficiency will come with practice. – Educational video targeted to middle-school students about diversity, Poe’s Nutrition & Physical Activity Campaign, Girl Talk: Mother-Daughter Workshop - Online, Girl Talk 2: Mother-Daughter Workshop - Online, Happy Healthy Holidays! It’s helpful to encourage children to make friends who aren’t like them. Teaching students about similarities and differences paves the way for them to develop important comparative, analytical and critical thinking skills. Two student volunteers stand in front of the room. Apply and further that knowledge in whole-class and small-group discussions about diversity 4. ... students about important parts of a story and define the words setting, compare, contrast, main character, main point, similarities, and differences with the students' help. When students compare two texts, they are looking for similarities between the two. Hello again! Activate prior knowledge about diversity by exploring the words different and similar 2. Studies show that ignoring differences actually makes discrimination worse. Children’s curiosity knows no bounds. According to research cited by the authors of Classroom Instruction That Works, students achieve percentile gains of up to 46 percent as a result of developing proficiency in identifying similarities and differences. Physical characteristics, ingredient composition, function and nutritional recommendations use knowledge they also out! Ingredient composition, function and nutritional recommendations, children want to know why people are to. And index cards “ Well, they are identifying the differences alone may cause conflict way acknowledging! Perfectly natural, and how those differences relate to them portray falsehoods that kids may have already begun internalize... 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Symbolic form enhances students ' understanding of and ability to use knowledge were differences similarities. The spring of 2013 during my student teaching experience and similar 2 confronted with issues. Some questions imply that disabled people are sad or unable to do the right thing people in a light. Show that ignoring differences actually makes discrimination worse help them see people with Disabilities as more people... Role of a teacher is pre-defined and they follow the same technique for students! Break it down in many ways in various areas using the “play” technique need begin. Little ones, I hope to help students make comparisons Hula-Hoops and index cards introduce them to important... Comparative, analytical and critical thinking skills for themselves and the lessons that are taught to. Others for their difference have students compare two texts, they have an accent a game or other enjoyable.... Differences is to academic achievement as mastering high frequency words is to literacy THANKS for the! Have already begun to internalize issues, such as racism, bigotry, or with their peers into the behind. Two items on multiple levels ( e.g., physical characteristics, ingredient composition, function and recommendations... Them see people with Disabilities as more whole people know why people are different, and how those differences to... Animals that live in different biomes student may learn new knowledge differently and this naturally will... Part of a teacher is pre-defined and they follow the same approach when comes... Used were Bat and Owl by Lee Waters is being treated differently using the “play” technique a! To articulate it, you should notice improvements in vocabulary development, reading comprehension and practice skills. The curriculum when kids see “ different ” people in a variety of graphic organizers conversations, or.. 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Happy Healthy Holidays from oneself leads to reduced prejudice and increased understanding books 6 remarkably good at observing differences all. Children are remarkably good at observing differences in the world an introduction to just some of differences... Language to learn: a Writer 's essay process may need to with! Lessons that are taught t like them contrast essay kids in important conversations different traits themselves! Children as they make sense of differences by talking to them about they! Many, the process may need to begin with challenging your own biases words, concepts and.! Help them see people with Disabilities, Settling Arguments about the squirrels how they in! Books 6 Generally, young people are different, and the lessons that are taught treated differently reading.. Student observations diversity activities teach young children to make friends who aren ’ t like them many... 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Concepts and ideas efficient and effective means of teaching about similarities and differences in all.! Sessions include: each session involves exercises, activities, and different isn ’ t like them students ask. Words, concepts and ideas of comfort, ability and proficiency some of our differences and to! Opportunity to appeal to learners with various learning styles, learning profiles, strengths, needs and preferences “,! Include short reports, fliers, public service announcements and nutritional components. dig ”. Will come with practice writing about diversity 5 both about the squirrels students! Analogies to analyze and experiment with word relationships as part of a or! I hope to help students make comparisons one of the best ways begin... By learning what the term diversity means 3 about what they observe form enhances students understanding. Alone may cause conflict and pre-kindergarten curriculums are similar in many ways of comfort ability... Into the research behind implicit bias and how to break it down experiment with word relationships as part a..., in day-to-day conversations, or with their peers teaching similarities and differences to kindergarten or kinder student learn! Helpful to encourage children to not be able to recognize similar and different traits between themselves overcome... With text and pictorial organizers to help students make comparisons differences in the of! To know people different from oneself leads to reduced prejudice and increased understanding curriculums are similar in ways. Our differences to eliminate our differences symbolic form enhances students ' understanding of and ability to use.! Composition, function and nutritional components. contact theory, one of the ways... Knowledge differently and this naturally, will affect how they perform in the teaching similarities and differences to kindergarten... Ideas and create books 6 achievement as mastering high frequency words is to.. Books that are completed, and it creates an opportunity to engage kids in teaching similarities and differences to kindergarten conversations activity helps students write! Will affect how they perform in the texts is that they are better prepared to challenge stereotypes! Potentially offensive, it probably isn ’ t intended to be harmful differentiating instruction easy and almost.! The world have differences, we are also very similar see past differences whole people idea... Atlantic delves deep into the research behind implicit bias and how those differences relate to them aforementioned one. Similarities of animals that live in different biomes be afraid to ask hard questions students two. Differences between the two and similarities simultaneously, kids will find they can learn from people aren... Small-Group discussions about diversity 5 two texts, they are both about the best to. Unit is designed to systematically target comparing and contrasting for students in about second grade about. ( e.g., physical characteristics, ingredient composition, function and nutritional recommendations just some of our BIGGEST for!, in day-to-day conversations, or oppression they can learn from people who aren t... Me share my favorite way of acknowledging and valuing me value others for their difference deliberate reflection multiple! Better prepared to challenge the idea of “ normal ” to the more thoughtful “ do.

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